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What is Arrhythmia, its Causes, Risks, and Ways of diagnosis?

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When your heart beats faster, you have a sense that something is pumping too fast. It is entirely expected that while running or doing exercise, one may experience fast breathing as well as irregular heart beats. The heart is the organ that has a significant role in keeping other organs working properly. It pumps the necessary oxygen and blood to other organs needed to perform essential tasks. Irregular breathing rate affects you seriously, which you may overlook initially. As in the initial phase of arrhythmia, you may ignore the increased and decreased breathing rate. Fluctuation in the heartbeat is not normal. If you ever face an arrhythmia, go directly to any heart hospital in Ludhiana or any city where you live. Heart hospitals are available all over the world. 

Arrhythmia is a condition in which the breathing rate increases unconditionally when the body is resting. It is also known as an abnormal heartbeat. In some cases, it is too fast or prolonged, which causes shortness of breath. The blood pumped during abnormal movements can also affect the normal rhythm of the heart. Heart rhythm is essential as it pumps essential nutrients, blood, and oxygen to the different parts of the body.  

Arrhythmia can occur for several reasons. According to the best cardiologist in Ludhiana, some significant causes include heart disease or past heart surgery, which can cause abnormal heartbeats. High blood pressure or low electrolytes in the blood can also cause arrhythmia. Genetic factors that cause arrhythmia include irritated tissue formation around the heart and weak heart muscles, which may lead to abnormal breathing rates. 

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Our lifestyle plays a vital role in healing, but an unhealthy lifestyle can worsen a situation. Some major risk factors that trigger abnormal heartbeats are listed below. 

  • Tobacco and alcohol are disastrous for heart health. 
  • Overconsumption of caffeinated drinks and products. 
  • High blood pressure and high levels of sugar can cause heart dysfunction. 
  • Sleeping disorders can also make the condition of abnormal heart beat worse. 
  • People with a Body mass index of more than 30 are more prone to have arrhythmia. 

How can arrhythmia be diagnosed? 

Arrhythmia is treated if one gets a consultation from the best cardiologist in Ludhiana on time, as ignorance can lead to severe conditions and promote heart damage. As mentioned below, there are a few ways to diagnose arrhythmia.  

  • An electrocardiogram is performed to check the heartbeat rate and fluctuations in the heartbeat. 
  • Blood tests are performed to check if it is because of genetics or other reasons. 
  • Several stress tests are performed as sometimes, due to overstress, one may feel episodes of abnormal breath.  
  • Sometimes, due to arrhythmia, individuals may faint. To test this condition, tilt table tests are performed in which heart rate and blood pressure are recorded beat by beat by tilting you from different angles. 
  • A heart MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is done to provide a detailed diagnosis. MRI provides high-quality images of heart walls, chambers, and nerves. During an MRI, the heart is tested in two to three dimensions. 

All these tests are readily available at any heart hospital in Ludhiana. Perform these tests only after your doctor suggests them. Choose a reputed hospital for a comprehensive diagnosis and better consultation. 

Conclusion 

In some cases of arrhythmia, you may not feel any symptoms like fatigue or dizziness. It can be sudden. Do not ignore any irregular movement in your heartbeat; consult the nearest best cardiologist immediately. Early detection can prevent severe nerve damage and help you recover fast. Consult your healthcare provider about keeping your heart healthy, as it is a core organ that supports your body and mind to work properly. 

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